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Luigi Meneghello
Luigi Meneghello (February 16, 1922 – June 26, 2007) was an Italian contemporary writer and scholar.
==Biography==
Luigi Meneghello was born in Malo, a small town in the countryside near Vicenza, on February 16, 1922.〔Giulio and Laura Lepschy, ‘Luigi Meneghello’ (obituary), ''The Guardian'', 17 August 2007.〕 His father was a craftsman and his mother was a teacher.〔(cronologia ), Comune di Malo.〕 Meneghello entered in 1939 the University of Padua to study philosophy.〔 From 1940 to 1942 worked for Paduan newspaper ''Il Veneto''.〔 In the early Forties, he had his first contacts with anti-fascism and, after a short time in the Army, entered the Partito d'azione and became active in the resistance movement in 1943.〔 Of his early life, he said:
In 1945 Meneghello graduated ''cum laude'' with a thesis on the philosophy of Benedetto Croce.〔 In 1947 he moved to the University of Reading (England) with a one-year British Council scholarship and afterward he began teaching aspects of the Italian Renaissance in the English Department.〔 In 1948 he married Katia Bleier, a survivor of Auschwitz.〔‘Professor Luigi Meneghello’ (obituary), ''The Times'', 1 August 2007〕 In 1955 a separate Italian section was formed followed by the founding of a Department of Italian Studies in 1961, headed by himself until his retirement in 1980.〔 He was offered, and accepted, a chair as Professor in Italian Literature. After an intense academic activity and as translator (often with the pseudonym Ugo Varnai), in 1963 he published his first book, part novel part autobiography, ''Libera nos a Malo'' (English translation titled ''Deliver Us'') about the narrow-minded but vital milieu of his home town, Malo. The title is a pun on the Latin words for ''deliver us from evil'' and the name of the town. One year later he published ''I piccoli maestri'' (in English, ''The Outlaws''; literally, "The little teachers"), "one of the few non-rhetorical, and therefore all the more effective, memoirs of the Italian resistance, which is true in every detail" (L. and G. Lepschy, in the "Guardian obituary"). A film version with the same title was directed in 1998 by Daniele Luchetti.〔
In 1980 Meneghello retired from the University of Reading, to devote his time to writing. He lived in London and later in Thiene (near Vicenza), where he moved permanently after his wife's death in 2004. He died there in June 2007.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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